A partnership with the various language programs, speakers, and teachers is important to exchange and share previously developed language curricula and other learning materials.Īngel Sobotta – Nez Perce Language Program The intertribal language coalition collected community input and consulted with various first language speakers to develop the project, “200 Words to a Community” which served as the basis for the first language classes and programs offered through the NHBP Cultural & Historic Preservation Department. The tribe is headquartered on the Pine Creek Reservation and operates administrative offices in Grand Rapids. The Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi is an approximately 1,500-member Tribe whose federal recognition was reaffirmed in 1995. The Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi (NHBP) is located in Southwest Michigan and assumes a geographically defined area of seven contiguous counties for implementation of a multitude of programs and services. (1st PI) and Mon-ee Zapata (2nd PI) – Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi (NHBP)īodéwadmimwen Curriculum & Training Project – Potawatomi Since language revitalization is a shared goal in the community, publication of a pedagogical grammar and other teaching materials will likely take place before the publication of a linguistic grammar.įred Jacko, Jr. Therefore, the ultimate goal is to research the A’aniinin language and write descriptive and pedagogical grammars. However, while language instruction is taking place in schools, the teachers do not have proper materials to fully support teaching in class. For example, landmark signs have been installed at various locations on the reservation that have the A’aniinin orthography and the English translation. This has mostly taken the form of increasing the visibility of the language in the community and teaching in schools. There are currently around 10 fluent speakers, and a handful of people involved in revitalization and documentation efforts, including fluent speakers and others interested in preserving the language. The A’aniinin is an endangered language, especially since the last first language speaker, Ms. The three-year project will produce three distinct manuscripts organized by topic, which attracts attention from tribal members of all ages, and possibly, brings renewed interest into the unique aspects of their Prairie and Woodland culture.Ī'aniinin Language Research Project – Gros Ventre (A'aniinin) The Baxoje–Jiwere Texts for Language Learning Project is a joint effort between the Primary Project Manager and the Linguistic Consultant to produce a series of short illustrated books of texts in the Baxoje–Jiwere language, to be used by individuals in their efforts to learn more about their heritage language, and to serve as supplemental material for the future tribal efforts at formal heritage language pedagogy. Lance Foster (1st PI) – Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska and Jill Greer (2nd PI) – Missouri Southern State universityīaxoje Texts for Language Learning – Baxoje (Jiwere / Iowa) The field work continues in documenting the Comanche language and creating the official online Comanche dictionary (relational database), which is especially important because there are fewer than ten first-language speakers of Comanche. There have been sporadic efforts to document the language, and two dictionaries were published one with a short grammar and one with a word list. Comanche is closely related to Shoshoni and Timbisha and more distantly related to Kawaiisu, Ute, Mono, and Northern Paiute. It is spoken primarily in the southwestern Oklahoma. Kathryn Bridwell-Briner – Florida Atlantic UniversityĬonversational Comanche for Language Revitalization Project – Comanche Ĭomanche is a language in the central Numic branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family.
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TABLE R802.4(1) CEILING JOIST SPANS FOR COMMON LUMBER SPECIES (Uninhabitable attics without storage, live load = 10 psf, L/Δ = 240) CEILING JOIST SPACING (inches)Ĭheck sources for availability of lumber in lengths greater than 20 feet. For other grades and species and for other loading conditions, refer to the AWC STJR. Spans for ceiling joists shall be in accordance with Tables R802.4(1) and R802.4(2). Collar ties shall be not less than 1 inch by 4 inches (25 mm by 102 mm) (nominal), spaced not more than 4 feet (1219 mm) on center. Collar ties or ridge straps to resist wind uplift shall be connected in the upper third of the atticspace in accordance with Table R602.3(1). Rafter ties shall be spaced not more than 4 feet (1219 mm) on center. Where ceiling joists or rafter ties are not provided, the ridge formed by these rafters shall be supported by a wall or girder designed in accordance with accepted engineering practice. Rafter ties shall be not less than 2 inches by 4 inches (51 mm by 102 mm) (nominal), installed in accordance with the connection requirements in Table R802.5.1(9), or connections of equivalent capacities shall be provided. Where ceiling joists are not parallel to rafters, subflooring or metal straps attached to the ends of the rafters shall be installed in a manner to provide a continuous tie across the building or rafter ties shall be installed. Where ceiling joists are not connected to the rafters at the top wall plate, joists connected higher in the atticshall be installed as rafter ties, or rafter ties shall be installed to provide a continuous tie. Ceiling joists shall be continuous or securely joined in accordance with Table R802.5.1(9) where they meet over interior partitions and are nailed to adjacent rafters to provide a continuous tie across the building where such joists are parallel to the rafters. Rafters are 2圆.Ceiling joists and rafters shall be nailed to each other in accordance with Table R802.5.1(9), and the rafter shall be nailed to the top wall plate in accordance with Table R602.3(1). The space below is the garage and master bedroom. Are these braces required? If they are, is there something else that can be done to provide the same bracing yet not take up near as much space? These braces basically destroy the ability to use the room because they run right down the middle of the usable space. There are some support braces in the room, but I do not know if they were temporary when building the house or required for support. I have attached some pictures so you can see. My main questions around this space have to do with some bracing that is in the middle of the room. There is also a 9'x9' 7' tall entry way that connects the attic to the rest of the house. Total measurements of the space from knee wall to knee wall are ~16' wide x 34' long. The ceiling heights in the attic measure right at 5' at the knee wall and a little over 9' in the center of the room. It has a full interior door into the space. The attic of my house has a tremendous amount of space and I think the original builder meant it as an unfinished addon room. I hope this is the right forum for this question. Hello, I'm a new member to this forum but I have browsed here periodically when looking at information regarding projects. How to build a shed roof, Shed roof construction, Shed roof design. I have attached a pic of what I am talking about. So what keeps the roof from collapsing or pushing out the walls? They all have an open design to provide more head room. From what I have seen none of these designs incorporate rafter or collar ties. I also found similar designs on the internet. I went to a few places around town and they all seem to use the same design. My confusion came up when I started looking at shed designs. Another option would be to use Trusses, which from all the ones I have found seem to have some sort of horizontal support that forms a triangle. Rafters connected to each other with collar ties and rafter ties. All rafters would then be running off the ridge board. A ridge board supported by posts going either to the floor or the supporting walls. I have a decent knowledge base when it comes to construction, framing, etc but I have never done a roof before.Īfter some research I have found that a typical roof should consist of one of these two designs. €‹I am currently planning to build a shed this summer and have run into a bit of confusion when it comes to the roof.
Aside from that, little is known about Thomas. Unfortunately, the lovely couple split up after a while of dating. At the time, the couple appeared to be very happy with each other. Not to mention, Moutinho revealed her ex-boyfriend on her YouTube channel in 2016. Not to mention, this beauty has been romantically linked with Nathan Thomas. Furthermore, instead of finding boyfriends, this Instagram personality is focused on building her career. She is currently single and living her life on her own, according to the model. For the time being, this hottie has kept her mouth shut about her relationship status. Like many other celebrities, Moutinho, who stands 5 feet 5 inches tall, prefers to keep her personal life and romantic love affair private. Who Is Teddy Moutinho Dating? Relationship And Affairs Teddy also uploads videos of her daily activities to her YouTube channel. She primarily advises her fans on makeup and fitness on this platform. Meanwhile, on April 22, 2014, this brown-haired personality joined YouTube. Her YouTube channel, Teddybearosito, currently has over 27.3k subscribers. Moutinho is a YouTube star as well as an Instagram model. Teddy has appeared in several fashion magazines and campaigns as of late. In addition, she frequently posts her modeling shoots there. With her rise to fame, this stunning lady is also promoting several makeup products and fashion brands on Instagram. Furthermore, she does not hesitate to post semi-naked and naked pictures, despite Instagram’s no-naked policy. She shares amazing photoshoots, selfies, personal stories, makeup tutorials, and other content on her Instagram account. As of now, this persona has made 928 posts and has followed 1,873 other people on this platform. To elaborate, this Brazilian diva is a famous face on Instagram, where she has over 3.3 million followers. Teddy is best known as a social media personality, as previously stated. However, we have included some of the most exciting facts about Moutinho’s profession here. Similar to her childhood background, little information is available about her professional career. Teddy Moutinho Height (Source: Pinterest) How Did Teddy Moutinho Pursue Her Career? Professional Life She also has a fantastic smile, a charming personality, and a stunning face. In addition, this Brazilian model has beautiful brown eyes and luscious long brown hair, which enhances her physical appearance. Nonetheless, the sizes of her dress and shoes remain a mystery to this day. Moutinho, 20, stands a respectable 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighs approximately 57 kg. Teddy follows a strict work regimen at the gym and eats healthy and fresh meals on a regular basis to maintain a fit and healthy physique. Aside from that, she has a perfect curvy figure that is ideal for a bikini. Not to mention, Moutinho has an attractive lean figure however, her exact body measurements are unknown. Not to mention, Teddy is 24 years old right now.įurthermore, this bombshell is known for being extremely hot and daring. People born under this sign are known for their social, idealistic, and intellectual qualities. How Tall Is Teddy Moutinho? Height, Weight, AgeĮvery year on October 21, this daring model celebrates her birthday, which makes her a Libra by the zodiac sign. Not to mention that she spent some time in Mexico. Nonetheless, this Instagram sensation has not revealed when her religion will be revealed.Īlthough she was born in Brazil, she was raised in New York and now resides in Florida. Moutinho is also of Brazilian nationality and belongs to a mixed ethnic group. Furthermore, this persona is currently enrolled in higher education at the University of Tampa in Florida. Moving on, this stunning lady finished her education at the American International School of Johannesburg. Furthermore, we are currently reviewing information about her household if anything comes to light, readers will be kept up to date. She is, after all, her parents’ only child. We couldn’t find out anything about her parents’ names or whereabouts right now. Use on BMW coolant and distilled water to refill/top off the system. Perform on a cold car, you will loose only a slight bit of coolant due to cooling system vacuum. O-ring is no listed in the parts catalog, it is BMW Part #13621743299, about $2 and it does not require any tools to do the job, just your fingers to unlatch the connector and release the fan switch with the 2 plastic tabs. We recommend allowing your mechanic to replace the sensor as it could require removing the coolant tank. This may seem like a DIY job, but it is actually a very complex repair to tackle. Thinking that POSSIBLY they werent liars and actually flushed the cooling system there may be an air bubble I tossed some dexcool in it and carried on about my merry way. If the fan switch is wet at all and/or there is a wet mark below the lower radiator hose on the under cover, then your fan switch O-ring is leaking. When the low coolant sensor goes bad you could have a perfectly operable tank and no leaks, just a bad sensor or light that will illuminate due to a bad reading. About a week after taking it home I got the low coolant warning message on the DIC. There is an O-ring on the neck of the fan switch that shrinks and causes a slow leak. You will see something in the lower radiator hose with a small wiring connector, this is the fan switch. Look straight down on the passenger side of the radiators at the lower radiator hose. Both my 550 and the 335 before it threw low coolant alerts once or twice during their 3 year leases, with no visible signs of a leak in either case. An overheated engine can cause incredible. So, can you drive safely with your Coolant Pressure Light on The short answer is that it probably won’t get you killed, but it could mean death to your car engine. You need to check your coolant when cold and make sure you use the float properly and do not overfill the expansion tank with coolant or you WILL be replacing the expansion tank in the new few days! Many times you need to pick the float up and drop it back down to make sure the float is not stuck so you can properly gauge the coolant level.Īlso while you are under the hood, check for this very common slow leak a the fan switch in the lower radiator hose. ( 1,822) Your Coolant Pressure Light comes on when your engine is overheating due to insufficient coolant. The first thing you need to do is understand these cars have an expansion tank and there is a float level indicator inside this expansion tank. I have seen this problem often on E46 where the coolant light does not come on until the outside temps dip close to or slightly below freezing, but then do not come on if the temps stay above freezing. Note that the coolant will expand and contract quite a bit do to temperature. It has got really good rating points and reviews. Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required is on the top of the list of Card category apps on Google Playstore. Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required for PC – Technical Specifications Name So before jumping into it, let’s see the technical specifications of Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required. Here in this article, we will list down different ways to Download Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required on PC in a step by step guide. But do you know you can still use any of your favorite Android or iOS apps on your laptop even if the official version for PC platform not available? Yes, they do exits a few simple tricks you can use to install Android apps on Windows machine and use them as you use on Android smartphones. Most of the apps available on Google play store or iOS Appstore are made exclusively for mobile platforms. Keep reading this article to get to know how you can Download and Install one of the best Card Game Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required for PC. If you are not new to Hearts games start wherever you please! There are hundreds of games available at 247Hearts.Looking for a way to Download Hearts Card Game - Free Offline | no wifi required for Windows 10/8/7 PC? You are in the correct place then. As you advance test your skills on Hearts "artificial aficionados" in Medium Hearts, Hard Hearts, and Expert Hearts. If you are a beginner, try your hand against the card players in our Easy Hearts game. Each level of Hearts, Easy, Medium, Hard, and Expert or made more challenging or less so by advances in AI. Players can enjoy Hearts on 247 Hearts with other players because of Artificial Intelligence. All in all there are 26 penalty points in each deal in the card game Hearts. Also, the Queen of Spades or "Calamity Jane" is worth 13 points. In modern day Hearts, unlike Reversis, each Heart is worth one point. Since then this scientific card game has come a long way. It originated in Spain in the 1700's, at that time Heart was called Reversis. The card game, Hearts, has evolved over the years. Whichever player has the LEAST amount of points wins! When a player reaches 100 points, the game will end. Each round of Hearts will end when players have completed their hands. This means a player must play a heart while another suit is being played. A leading trick player is not able to start with a heart unless they only have hearts in their hand or until the hearts have been "broken". The player who takes the trick will become the leader of the next trick. The points accumulated by any penalties and the trick are given to the player of the highest card in the suit that was originally put into play. Among the cards they may choose to discard or "slough" is a penalty Heart or the Queen of Spades. If they do not have a card that is the same suit as the lead card then Heart players can play any card that they have. Subsequent players are to play a card that is the same suit as the lead card. Hearts Card Game is played in a clockwise order. After they have done so the other Heart players will play a card from their hands. Start playing Hearts with the card player with the 2 of clubs starting off the first trick. However, even though the rules are simple there is a righteous range of scientific sport in this "evasion type" card game. Like other fun trick-taking card games such as Spades and Bridge the rules of the game are not complicated. Fall in love with Hearts at ! Hearts is structured to be played with four players, it is not difficult to learn but there is strategic play abound. “-listeners, do you see? Did you hear?” The voice is deep, honey-smooth.
The origins of the Overgrown are unclear, though they all bear an uncanny resemblance to humans, especially where their "faces" are. The incomplete evacuation and multiple casualties have also exposed the failure of his policy thus far, with Lane openly taking responsibility for the decisions that allowed this to happen. However, the recent breaches of the perimeter and their takeover of the old community center caused him to reconsider, as they spread Munis even thinner than they were before. It may be subject to change and is not guaranteed to be released. The following is based on upcoming content for Fallout 76. Most Acee civilians considered the very idea of aggressive plants laughable. He delegated the responsibility to Sloane to ensure Acee is protected, but despite his intentions, the Family's aggressive behavior has caused Chief Sloane to treat Casino Quarter as a low priority, leaving gaps in coverage and the occasional perimeter breach that left multiple people wounded. This lack of understanding and complacency would eventually prove a significant oversight. The Overgrown were not a significant problem at the start and the Munis focused on other priorities, just trimming the hedges so to speak. Timothy Lane himself treats the Overgrown as a low priority, considering the constant maneuvering and jockeying for power by the other two factions in Atlantic City the real problem. Despite their low intelligence, they are deadly and constantly try to enter the city. The Overgrown are the ambulatory, horribly mutated flora from the Pine Barrens near the city, who constantly threaten the settlement's borders, and are only kept at bay by the efforts of the Atlantic City Municipal Government's recently founded Forestry Division. |
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